Chipko movement pdf in bengali Luseland

Chipko movement pdf in bengali

Case Study on Chipko Movement Case Study Template The traditional Indian strategy of resolving conflict by non-cooperation, the satyagraha, has been revived in the Chipko, or "Embrace the Tree", movement to protect forests from commercial felling. This paper traces the development of the

Chipko movement "save tree save life" YouTube

Chipko movement exampariksha.com. Women’s participation in the Chipko agitation was a very novel aspect of the movement. The movement achieved a victory when the government issued a ban on felling of trees in the Himalayan regions for fifteen years in 1980 by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, until the green cover was fully restored., ১৯৭০ এর দশকে ভারতে গ্রামীণ গ্রামবাসী বিশেষত মহিলারা অহিংস সামাজিক ও পরিবেশগত আন্দোলন শুরু করে, যার লক্ষ্য ছিল সরকার সমর্থিত বৃক্ষ ও বন রক্ষা। এই.

Chipko Movement . Chipko is a hindi word. It means ‘to clasp’, ‘to hug’. The Chipko movement or Chipko Andolan is a social-ecological movement that practised the Gandhian methods of satyagraha and non-violent resistance, through the act of hugging trees to protect them from being felled. Chipko movement teach us The chipko movement is teaching the people better land use ,nursery management and reforestation methods. CHIPKO MEANS -FOREST DEPARTMENT – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d701-YzdmY

07/05/2015 · INDIA - The year was 1970 when the Chipko movement became one of the very first widespread movements in the country that resisted the excessive cutting of the trees and destruction of the forests. The word ‘chipko’ means ‘embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees that prevented the loggers from cutting them. Movements all over… The Chipko movement was started to prevent the cutting of trees. Chipko Movement aimed at protection and conservation of trees and forests from being destroyed. 4. Meeting for Chipko Movement Foot March for Chipko Movement 5. Major people in the Chipko Movement Amrita Devi Gaura Devi Chandi Prasad Bhatt Sundarlal Bahuguna 6.

Celebrate 45 years of the success of the Chipko Movement. Get the details regarding this Environmental Protest to know why this is on Today's Google Doodle. Read about the participants, the achievement & more! Download the article in PDF as GK notes for Railways, SSC & Banking Exams! chipko movement Download chipko movement or read online books in PDF, EPUB, Tuebl, and Mobi Format. Click Download or Read Online button to get chipko movement book now. This site is like a library, Use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want.

The Chipko Movement was the result of hundreds of decentralised and locally autonomous initiatives. Its leaders and activists have primarily been village women, acting to save their means of subsistence and their communities. Men have been involved, too, however, and some of them have given wider leadership to the movement. One of the most The Chipko movement What was the movement about? In the 1970s, throughout India people protested against the cutting of trees. – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 844a04-M2RiM

26/03/2018 · Gaura Devi’s Chipko movement in Uttar Pradesh’s Mandal village. (Source: Youtube) The Chipko movement was a non-violent agitation in 1973 that was aimed at protection and conservation of trees, but, perhaps, it is best remembered for the collective mobilisation of women for the cause of preserving forests, which also brought about a change in attitude regarding their own status in society. FreeBookSummary.com . The Chipko motion or Chipko Andolan is a motion that practised the Gandhian methods of Satyagraha and non-violent opposition. through the act of environing trees to protect them from being felled. The modern Chipko motion started in …

The `Chipko movement` or `Chipko Andolan` was a forest conservation movement in India. This was a non-violent movement inspired by Gandhiji`s principles. This movement had slowed down the rapid deforestation of that area. chipko movement leader; chipko movement pdf; chipko movement pdf free download; chipko movement pdf in bengali; chipko movement pdf notes; chipko movement ppt; chipko movement summary pdf; chipko movement wikipedia; conclusion of chipko movement; objectives of chipko movement; write a short note on chipko movement class 10; चिपको

The contemporary India experiences an almost unrestricted exploitation of resources because of the lure of new consumerist lifestyles. The balance of nature is disrupted. This has led to many conflicts in the society. In this article, we discuss the major environmental movements in India. What is an Environmental Movement? An environmental movement can be defined as a social or political Celebrate 45 years of the success of the Chipko Movement. Get the details regarding this Environmental Protest to know why this is on Today's Google Doodle. Read about the participants, the achievement & more! Download the article in PDF as GK notes for Railways, SSC & Banking Exams!

Get latest updates on Chipko Movement. Read Chipko Movement latest news in Bengali, see exclusive videos and pictures only on Anandabazar.com The Chipko Movement was the result of hundreds of decentralised and locally autonomous initiatives. Its leaders and activists have primarily been village women, acting to save their means of subsistence and their communities. Men have been involved, too, however, and some of them have given wider leadership to the movement. One of the most

the "Chipko" or "Embrace-the-Tree" movement to protect trees marked for felling. Although Chipko was first prac- tised in the Garhwal Himalaya, it has now spread to most of the country, especially the hilly regions. This paper will examine the philosophical and organi- zational continuity of the Chipko Movement with the Importance of Language movement in 1952 В» The Language Movement is one of the most important days in our history. It has been suggested that the freedom struggle of Bangladesh originated from the Bengali language movement. In a way this is correct, as the basic inspiration for the freedom struggle of the Bengali-speaking

Importance of Language movement in 1952 В» The Language Movement is one of the most important days in our history. It has been suggested that the freedom struggle of Bangladesh originated from the Bengali language movement. In a way this is correct, as the basic inspiration for the freedom struggle of the Bengali-speaking Presenting the Domicile Certificate became mandatory for the Bengalis of Manbhum District. Hindi was declared as official language of Manbhum District. The Movement. After seeing the plight of Bengali speaking people, a proposal to make the Bengali as the language of Manbhum district has given.

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Chipko movement pdf in bengali

Chipko movement History Causes Leaders Outcomes. The Chipko movement was started to prevent the cutting of trees. Chipko Movement aimed at protection and conservation of trees and forests from being destroyed. 4. Meeting for Chipko Movement Foot March for Chipko Movement 5. Major people in the Chipko Movement Amrita Devi Gaura Devi Chandi Prasad Bhatt Sundarlal Bahuguna 6., Chipko Movement 1970’s. Tree – Hugger An Environmentalist Or One PPT. Presentation Summary : Chipko movement 1970’s. tree – hugger . An environmentalist or one who believes trees and all living things should not be cut down or harmed..

Chipko Movement in India (Useful Notes)

Chipko movement pdf in bengali

Ishizaka Shinya 2013 Re-evaluating the Chipko (Forest. Importance of Language movement in 1952 » The Language Movement is one of the most important days in our history. It has been suggested that the freedom struggle of Bangladesh originated from the Bengali language movement. In a way this is correct, as the basic inspiration for the freedom struggle of the Bengali-speaking उत्तराखंड (Uttarakhand) के पर्वतीय क्षेत्र में 80 के दशक में चले एक अनूठे आन्दोलन ‘चिपको आंदोलन’ (Chipko Andolan) का जिक्र होना स्वाभाविक है। वन संरक्षण के इस अनूठे.

Chipko movement pdf in bengali


27/03/2019В В· The Chipko movement or Chipko Andolan was to save trees or conservation of forests in India where people prevent trees from being cut down. It began in April 1973 in Reni village of Chamoli district, Uttarakhand and went on to become a rallying point for many future environmental movements all over the world.It created a precedent for starting of nonviolent protest in India,[1] and its success 28/03/2018В В· Subscribe to my channel for more videos

उत्तराखंड (Uttarakhand) के पर्वतीय क्षेत्र में 80 के दशक में चले एक अनूठे आन्दोलन ‘चिपको आंदोलन’ (Chipko Andolan) का जिक्र होना स्वाभाविक है। वन संरक्षण के इस अनूठे Importance of Language movement in 1952 » The Language Movement is one of the most important days in our history. It has been suggested that the freedom struggle of Bangladesh originated from the Bengali language movement. In a way this is correct, as the basic inspiration for the freedom struggle of the Bengali-speaking

The traditional Indian strategy of resolving conflict by non-cooperation, the satyagraha, has been revived in the Chipko, or "Embrace the Tree", movement to protect forests from commercial felling. This paper traces the development of the NEW DELHI: Today's 'Google Doodle' marks the 45th anniversary of the forest conservation initiative called the Chipko Movement. The goal of the Chipko Movement was to draw attention to and prevent

Further, Chipko is synonymous with the growth of ecology-conscious journalism in India and around the world. The media that the Chipko movement generated went beyond the notion of just saving trees but, rather, was imbued with the belief that the forest belonged to the people, and only they could ensure its wise use (Guha, 1989). And, as the Chipko Movement: Of Floated Myths and Flouted Realities Article (PDF Available) in Economic and political weekly 34(15) В· April 1999 with 412 Reads How we measure 'reads'

Chipko Movement Demands and Achievements The Chipko movement has seven main demands, many of them successfully achieved, which are: A detailed geological, ecological and botanical survey of the hills should be carried out before there is any heavy construction or implementation of … Chipko movement Power Presentation 1. Introduction >it is primarily a forest conservation movement. >it created a precedent for non-violent protest started in india. >it inspire many eco-groups by helping slow down rapid deforestation. >it stirred up the civil socity in india to adress the issue of tribal people. >it is seen as a ecofaminism movement. in 1987 it was awarded as the "Right

other,চিপকো আন্দোলন রচনা ও তার ফলাফল,চিপকো আন্দোলন,চিপকো আন্দোলন Gandhians accentuated the Chipko movement through symbolic protests such as prayers, fasting, and padayatras (ritual marches) (Shah, 2008). Further, Chipko is synonymous with the growth of ecology-conscious journalism in India and around the world. The media that the Chipko movement generated went beyond the notion of

Tag: chipko movement pdf in bengali History चिपको आन्दोलन की सम्पूर्ण जानकारी और पूछे गए प्रश्न उत्तर Women’s participation in the Chipko agitation was a very novel aspect of the movement. The movement achieved a victory when the government issued a ban on felling of trees in the Himalayan regions for fifteen years in 1980 by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, until the green cover was fully restored.

the "Chipko" or "Embrace-the-Tree" movement to protect trees marked for felling. Although Chipko was first prac- tised in the Garhwal Himalaya, it has now spread to most of the country, especially the hilly regions. This paper will examine the philosophical and organi- zational continuity of the Chipko Movement with the Women’s participation in the Chipko agitation was a very novel aspect of the movement. The movement achieved a victory when the government issued a ban on felling of trees in the Himalayan regions for fifteen years in 1980 by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, until the green cover was fully restored.

The Chipko Movement was the result of hundreds of decentralised and locally autonomous initiatives. Its leaders and activists have primarily been village women, acting to save their means of subsistence and their communities. Men have been involved, too, however, and some of them have given wider leadership to the movement. One of the most other,চিপকো আন্দোলন রচনা ও তার ফলাফল,চিপকো আন্দোলন,চিপকো আন্দোলন

28/03/2018В В· Subscribe to my channel for more videos Chipko Movement: Of Floated Myths and Flouted Realities Article (PDF Available) in Economic and political weekly 34(15) В· April 1999 with 412 Reads How we measure 'reads'

07/05/2015 · INDIA - The year was 1970 when the Chipko movement became one of the very first widespread movements in the country that resisted the excessive cutting of the trees and destruction of the forests. The word ‘chipko’ means ‘embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees that prevented the loggers from cutting them. Movements all over… 27/03/2019 · The Chipko movement or Chipko Andolan was to save trees or conservation of forests in India where people prevent trees from being cut down. It began in April 1973 in Reni village of Chamoli district, Uttarakhand and went on to become a rallying point for many future environmental movements all over the world.It created a precedent for starting of nonviolent protest in India,[1] and its success

(PDF) Chipko Movement Of Floated Myths and Flouted Realities

Chipko movement pdf in bengali

The Chipko movement Essay ⇒ Free Book Summary. Chipko movement, nonviolent social and ecological movement by rural villagers, particularly women, in India in the 1970s, aimed at protecting trees and forests slated for government-backed logging. The name of the movement reflects the demonstrators’ primary tactic of …, The `Chipko movement` or `Chipko Andolan` was a forest conservation movement in India. This was a non-violent movement inspired by Gandhiji`s principles. This movement had slowed down the rapid deforestation of that area..

The Chipko Movement A Nonviolent Philosophy of Harmonious

Chipko PPT Xpowerpoint. 27/03/2019 · The Chipko movement or Chipko Andolan was to save trees or conservation of forests in India where people prevent trees from being cut down. It began in April 1973 in Reni village of Chamoli district, Uttarakhand and went on to become a rallying point for many future environmental movements all over the world.It created a precedent for starting of nonviolent protest in India,[1] and its success, Chipko movement teach us The chipko movement is teaching the people better land use ,nursery management and reforestation methods. CHIPKO MEANS -FOREST DEPARTMENT – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d701-YzdmY.

Essay on Chipko Movement in India for Class 5 to 12 Students Introduction of Chipko Movement/ Andolan (चिपको आंदोलन) Chipko Movement was a grass root level movement or campaign started by the people in a small village in Uttarakhand state to protect the trees from cutting down. The meaning of ‘Chipko’ is ‘to hug Chipko Movement . Chipko is a hindi word. It means ‘to clasp’, ‘to hug’. The Chipko movement or Chipko Andolan is a social-ecological movement that practised the Gandhian methods of satyagraha and non-violent resistance, through the act of hugging trees to protect them from being felled.

07/05/2015 · INDIA - The year was 1970 when the Chipko movement became one of the very first widespread movements in the country that resisted the excessive cutting of the trees and destruction of the forests. The word ‘chipko’ means ‘embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees that prevented the loggers from cutting them. Movements all over… Chipko movement, nonviolent social and ecological movement by rural villagers, particularly women, in India in the 1970s, aimed at protecting trees and forests slated for government-backed logging. The name of the movement reflects the demonstrators’ primary tactic of …

Celebrate 45 years of the success of the Chipko Movement. Get the details regarding this Environmental Protest to know why this is on Today's Google Doodle. Read about the participants, the achievement & more! Download the article in PDF as GK notes for Railways, SSC & Banking Exams! chipko movement in a sentence - Use "chipko movement" in a sentence 1. Chamoli also happened to be a birthplace of " Chipko movement ". 2. In 1987, the Chipko Movement was awarded the Right Livelihood Award. click for more sentences of chipko movement...

Presenting the Domicile Certificate became mandatory for the Bengalis of Manbhum District. Hindi was declared as official language of Manbhum District. The Movement. After seeing the plight of Bengali speaking people, a proposal to make the Bengali as the language of Manbhum district has given. The Chipko movement was a turning point in forest conservation efforts in India. Chipko, signifying 'embrace or hug', was the strategy of hundreds of villagers -mostly women- in Chamoli district

उत्तराखंड (Uttarakhand) के पर्वतीय क्षेत्र में 80 के दशक में चले एक अनूठे आन्दोलन ‘चिपको आंदोलन’ (Chipko Andolan) का जिक्र होना स्वाभाविक है। वन संरक्षण के इस अनूठे The Chipko movement What was the movement about? In the 1970s, throughout India people protested against the cutting of trees. – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 844a04-M2RiM

The Chipko movement In the 1970s, an organized resistance to the destruction of forests spread throughout India and came to be known as the Chipko movement. The name of the movement comes from the word 'embrace', as the villagers hugged the trees, … 03/10/2018 · What is Chipko Movement? चिपको आंदोलन और वन संरक्षण People's Participation in Forest Conservation Study IQ education. Loading... Unsubscribe from Study

The traditional Indian strategy of resolving conflict by non-cooperation, the satyagraha, has been revived in the Chipko, or "Embrace the Tree", movement to protect forests from commercial felling. This paper traces the development of the NEW DELHI: Today's 'Google Doodle' marks the 45th anniversary of the forest conservation initiative called the Chipko Movement. The goal of the Chipko Movement was to draw attention to and prevent

Chipko Movement: Of Floated Myths and Flouted Realities Article (PDF Available) in Economic and political weekly 34(15) · April 1999 with 412 Reads How we measure 'reads' Chipko movement teach us The chipko movement is teaching the people better land use ,nursery management and reforestation methods. CHIPKO MEANS -FOREST DEPARTMENT – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d701-YzdmY

Importance of Language movement in 1952 » The Language Movement is one of the most important days in our history. It has been suggested that the freedom struggle of Bangladesh originated from the Bengali language movement. In a way this is correct, as the basic inspiration for the freedom struggle of the Bengali-speaking उत्तराखंड (Uttarakhand) के पर्वतीय क्षेत्र में 80 के दशक में चले एक अनूठे आन्दोलन ‘चिपको आंदोलन’ (Chipko Andolan) का जिक्र होना स्वाभाविक है। वन संरक्षण के इस अनूठे

Tag: chipko movement pdf in bengali History चिपको आन्दोलन की सम्पूर्ण जानकारी और पूछे गए प्रश्न उत्तर The Chipko movement is a socio-ecological movement that practised the Gandhian methods of non-violent resistance, through the act of hugging trees to protect them from being felled. The modern Chipko movement started in the early 1970s in the Uttarakhand . The landmark event in this struggle took place on March 26, 1974, when a group of female peasants from Uttarakhand, India, acted to prevent

In this chapter…

Chipko movement pdf in bengali

Chipko an unfinished mission Down to Earth. 07/05/2015 · INDIA - The year was 1970 when the Chipko movement became one of the very first widespread movements in the country that resisted the excessive cutting of the trees and destruction of the forests. The word ‘chipko’ means ‘embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees that prevented the loggers from cutting them. Movements all over…, The `Chipko movement` or `Chipko Andolan` was a forest conservation movement in India. This was a non-violent movement inspired by Gandhiji`s principles. This movement had slowed down the rapid deforestation of that area..

Chipko Movement in Hindi चिपको आन्दोलन. Chipko movement teach us The chipko movement is teaching the people better land use ,nursery management and reforestation methods. CHIPKO MEANS -FOREST DEPARTMENT – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d701-YzdmY, Chipko movement teach us The chipko movement is teaching the people better land use ,nursery management and reforestation methods. CHIPKO MEANS -FOREST DEPARTMENT – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d701-YzdmY.

Ishizaka Shinya 2013 Re-evaluating the Chipko (Forest

Chipko movement pdf in bengali

PPT – The Chipko movement PowerPoint presentation free. other,চিপকো আন্দোলন রচনা ও তার ফলাফল,চিপকো আন্দোলন,চিপকো আন্দোলন 03/10/2018 · What is Chipko Movement? चिपको आंदोलन और वन संरक्षण People's Participation in Forest Conservation Study IQ education. Loading... Unsubscribe from Study.

Chipko movement pdf in bengali

  • Chipko movement Wikipedia
  • Bengali Language Movement (Manbhum) Wikipedia

  • The Evolution, Structure, and Impact of the Chipko Movement Article (PDF Available) in Mountain Research and Development 6(2):133 В· May 1986 with 5,594 Reads How we measure 'reads' Chipko aimed at ushering in forest management policies that would meet the needs of the local villagers. CPI election pamphlets distributed in the region in 1962 and 1967 made the same demands. "Chipko was not a conservation movement, as it is presently projected," says P C Tiwari, an Almora lawyer and a former Chipko activist. "Bahuguna, too

    The Chipko movement became a benchmark for socio-ecological movements in other forest areas of Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan and Bihar; in September 1983, Chipko inspired a similar, Appiko movement in Karnataka state of India, where tree felling in the Western Ghats and Vindhyas was stopped. Essay on Chipko Movement in India for Class 5 to 12 Students Introduction of Chipko Movement/ Andolan (चिपको आंदोलन) Chipko Movement was a grass root level movement or campaign started by the people in a small village in Uttarakhand state to protect the trees from cutting down. The meaning of ‘Chipko’ is ‘to hug

    Chipko Movement . Chipko is a hindi word. It means ‘to clasp’, ‘to hug’. The Chipko movement or Chipko Andolan is a social-ecological movement that practised the Gandhian methods of satyagraha and non-violent resistance, through the act of hugging trees to protect them from being felled. The contemporary India experiences an almost unrestricted exploitation of resources because of the lure of new consumerist lifestyles. The balance of nature is disrupted. This has led to many conflicts in the society. In this article, we discuss the major environmental movements in India. What is an Environmental Movement? An environmental movement can be defined as a social or political

    उत्तराखंड (Uttarakhand) के पर्वतीय क्षेत्र में 80 के दशक में चले एक अनूठे आन्दोलन ‘चिपको आंदोलन’ (Chipko Andolan) का जिक्र होना स्वाभाविक है। वन संरक्षण के इस अनूठे ১৯৭০ এর দশকে ভারতে গ্রামীণ গ্রামবাসী বিশেষত মহিলারা অহিংস সামাজিক ও পরিবেশগত আন্দোলন শুরু করে, যার লক্ষ্য ছিল সরকার সমর্থিত বৃক্ষ ও বন রক্ষা। এই

    But more than that, the Chipko movement, which started over a single issue, became a symbol of many such popular movements emerging in different parts of the country during the 1970s and later. In this chapter we shall study some of these movements. Party based movements Popular movements may take the form of social movements or political chipko movement leader; chipko movement pdf; chipko movement pdf free download; chipko movement pdf in bengali; chipko movement pdf notes; chipko movement ppt; chipko movement summary pdf; chipko movement wikipedia; conclusion of chipko movement; objectives of chipko movement; write a short note on chipko movement class 10; चिपको

    The traditional Indian strategy of resolving conflict by non-cooperation, the satyagraha, has been revived in the Chipko, or "Embrace the Tree", movement to protect forests from commercial felling. This paper traces the development of the Presenting the Domicile Certificate became mandatory for the Bengalis of Manbhum District. Hindi was declared as official language of Manbhum District. The Movement. After seeing the plight of Bengali speaking people, a proposal to make the Bengali as the language of Manbhum district has given.

    Further, Chipko is synonymous with the growth of ecology-conscious journalism in India and around the world. The media that the Chipko movement generated went beyond the notion of just saving trees but, rather, was imbued with the belief that the forest belonged to the people, and only they could ensure its wise use (Guha, 1989). And, as the The Chipko Movement was the result of hundreds of decentralised and locally autonomous initiatives. Its leaders and activists have primarily been village women, acting to save their means of subsistence and their communities. Men have been involved, too, however, and some of them have given wider leadership to the movement. One of the most

    03/10/2018 · What is Chipko Movement? चिपको आंदोलन और वन संरक्षण People's Participation in Forest Conservation Study IQ education. Loading... Unsubscribe from Study The Chipko movement In the 1970s, an organized resistance to the destruction of forests spread throughout India and came to be known as the Chipko movement. The name of the movement comes from the word 'embrace', as the villagers hugged the trees, …

    Chipko movement teach us The chipko movement is teaching the people better land use ,nursery management and reforestation methods. CHIPKO MEANS -FOREST DEPARTMENT – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d701-YzdmY ADVERTISEMENTS: Chipko Movement in India! The Chipko Movement was started in the northern Himalayan segment of Uttar Pradesh, the area that is well known as Uttarakhand. The word “chipko” refers “to stick” or “to hug”. The name of the movement comes from a word meaning “embrace”: where the villagers hug the trees, saving them by […]

    Chipko Movement: Of Floated Myths and Flouted Realities Article (PDF Available) in Economic and political weekly 34(15) В· April 1999 with 412 Reads How we measure 'reads' The `Chipko movement` or `Chipko Andolan` was a forest conservation movement in India. This was a non-violent movement inspired by Gandhiji`s principles. This movement had slowed down the rapid deforestation of that area.

    FreeBookSummary.com . The Chipko motion or Chipko Andolan is a motion that practised the Gandhian methods of Satyagraha and non-violent opposition. through the act of environing trees to protect them from being felled. The modern Chipko motion started in … 07/05/2015 · INDIA - The year was 1970 when the Chipko movement became one of the very first widespread movements in the country that resisted the excessive cutting of the trees and destruction of the forests. The word ‘chipko’ means ‘embrace’, as the villagers hugged the trees that prevented the loggers from cutting them. Movements all over…